Sunday 24 July 2016

Past Simple tense

                            Past Simple tense

Use:

  • We use the past tense to talk about something that happened once in the past:

  1. met my wife in 1983.
  2. We went to Spain for our holidays.
  3. They got home very late last night.
  •    something that happened again and again in the past:
  1. When I was a boy I walked a mile to school every day.
  2. We swam a lot while we were on holiday.
  3. They always enjoyed visiting their friends.
  •     something that was true for some time in the past:
  1. lived abroad for ten years.
  2. He enjoyed being a student.
  3. She played a lot of tennis when she was younger.
  •      we often use phrases with ago with the past tense:
  1. met my wife a long time ago.
Structure of sentences:

Positive Sentence:     
     
      • Subject + main verb (past simple) + object
      • Subject + 2nd form of verb (past simple) + object
    

Examples

  1.               I killed a snake.
  2.              He ate a mango.

Negative sentences:
      
     • Subject + (auxiliary verb + not) main verb (base form) + object
       • Subject + did not + 1st form of verb or base form + object


In negative sentence “did not” is written and the 1st form of verb (base verb) is used instead of using 2nd form (or past simple verb).

Examples.

  1.              I did not kill a snake.
  2.        .     He did not eat a mango.

Interrogative sentences:    
     
     • Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb (base verb) + object
       • Did + subject + 1st form of verb (or base verb) + object


Interrogative sentence starts with “did” and the 1st form of verb (base verb) is used instead of using 2nd form (or past simple verb).

Examples

  1.              Did I kill a snake?
  2.                 Did he eat a mango?


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